On this page of Benford's Law Stocks.com we present our study of Clipper Realty Inc. — ticker symbol CLPR. SEC filings have been screened by our Benford's Law software, for quarterly 10Q and annual 10K filings from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025 for Clipper Realty Inc. under CIK number 0001649096. For filings made in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) format, our algorithm extracts all "tagged" numbers presented by the company; for any non-XBRL filings our algorithm uses its own interal set of rules to extract what it believes to be numbers as found throughout the filings. The format found for each filing is presented below together with the results for CLPR, with the percentage of found numbers beginning with each digit (1's, 2's, 3's, 4's, 5's, 6's, 7's, 8's, and 9's) charted against the "normal" range observed throughout our coverage universe, as well as the "normal" range for Clipper Realty Inc. based on the past CLPR filings our system processed in the past.
30.7
16.0
15.0
10.6
7.2
6.6
3.1
5.1
5.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 680
Recent share count: 16,146,546 (1's column)

= Typical range across full coverage universe
Benford's Law Stocks Indicator
680
Normal-to-low count compared to other filers, above the bottom quartile. At this number count, it would take about 7 numbers to move any given column by a full percentage point.
81

Starting from a possible score of 100, we made the following score deductions:
 • We deducted points upon observing the 3's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted points upon observing the 7's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted points upon observing the 7's percentage was below the company's typical historical range.
 • The 8's percentage was higher than the 7's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier.
 • The 9's percentage was higher than the 8's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier.
 • This is the 2nd column with percentage higher than the prior column, resulting in a penalty deduction.
 • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range.
 • We deducted point (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the company's typical historical range.
Benford's Law Stocks Indicator
CLPR
Normal score compared to other filers, falling within the middle 50%.
ARMP
BRT
CPF
DLB
BHLB
CAH
CNC
DDS
Check our work! We provide our Clipper Realty Inc. Benford's Law analysis for informational purposes only, and our software should be expected to make mistakes and contain errors (nothing you see on this website should be relied upon for any decision-making without first repeating the analysis yourself independently), and so below we present to you all of the numbers our system detected, for the CLPR filing above. This way, you can open the filing on your own and compare what you see below against what you yourself find. This can also be helpful for exploring any columns in particular that caught your eye.

1's 2's 3's
We found 209 numbers that start with the digit 1. Here they are:
10
1.60
1
16,146,546
13,897
13,278
146,249
1,471,920
1,402,190
1,228,528
1,188,584
19,896
18,156
14,062
10,854
1,286,965
1,249,330
13,405
1,266,340
1,205,624
18,731
1,301,195
1,242,095
100,000
140
12.5
16,146,546
16,063,228
160
160
14,230
1,286,965
1,249,330
109,873
148,775
138,205
14,152
13,169
107,977
105,035
15,565
16,063,228
160
14,094
11,290
17,394
15,565
16,063,228
160
11,476
17,584
16,146,546
160
14,230
15,565
1,705
18
1,215
132,519
17,584
17,394
1,827
18,152
14,062
12,514
19,896
18,156
14,062
13.50
158
175
12
15
12
166,000
11
102,000
119,000
160,000
1,447
1,903,273
1,772,894
17,486
181,602
1,443,947
157,731
1,764,119
157,731
10
10
100
100
1,476
1,289
16,120
16,063
1,610
1,474
11,529
11,392
106
114
125,000
125,000
100,000
100,000
1,275,359
1,219,029
13,405
1,266,340
1,205,624
125,000
15,400
125,000
125
100,000
100,000
10,000
10,000
1,200
10
100,000
10,000
100
18,600
1.25
15
1.60
115,000
115,000
15,600
12,549
10
13
14.55
1,508
161
1.5
101,090
1,275,359
17,717
10,304
1,275,359
1,219,029
1,209,629
1,160,393
1.2
13
175
1,152
100
100
1
125
15
109,873
148,775
109,873
148,775
10,926
18,844
11,609
14,152
107,977
14,862
10,155
11,287
138,205
138,205
10,805
13,169
105,035
16,264
16,906
10,135
15,565
1,286,965
1,249,330
10,155
10,135
129.45
126.91
10,389
133,097
102,676
146,193
12,480
15,337
108,519
105,701
146,249
146,249
125,000
10,452
10,452
100,000
10,830
12,079
15,654
10,830
14,910
1,275,359
146,249
1,471,920
1,402,190
1,355,890
1,471,920
1,402,190
184,781
We found 109 numbers that start with the digit 2. Here they are:
2.50
2
2
243,392
213,606
22,163
258
234
2,108
2,359
20,994
2,744
29,770
29,892
28,939
269
2,500
25
23,085
2,744
2,701
2,701
2,500
2,500
29,786
28,825
2,122
251
214
2,701
2,701
26,185
2,000
20,731
22,163
22,163
2,264
240
21
2,494
216,000
21,000
299
2,306,708
2,701
286,272
286,272
26,317
2,500
25
2,853
20,000
20,000
2.75
2,200
2.75
2.75
2.5
2,987
20,000
25
20,000
209,572
25,261
22
23
206,084
2.7
2.3
27
205
26
28
264
29,604
29,770
2,543
23,879
29,892
24,040
269
269
25,669
26,187
22,346
2,364
23,115
28,939
22,225
21,694
205.09
204.85
273,103
283,137
273,103
2,990
223,148
21,877
2,721
20,204
24,719
24,583
27,733
243,392
213,606
29,786
28,825
243,392
213,606
We found 102 numbers that start with the digit 3. Here they are:
3.60
3,366
3,366
38,902
38,489
34,163
30,619
31,951
357
33,170
3,868
37,179
3,015
3,868
3,015
30
302
345
31,862
38,746
36,225
30,666
38,052
36,225
36,225
30,666
38,052
36,225
339
370,000
38.0
37.9
372,476
3,707,126
3,015
320,172
360,987
3,976
348
348
3.125
329,000
329,000
3.63
3.21
360,000
360,000
3.68
3.53
31,437
31,836
329,000
3.125
3.63
3.21
360,000
3.68
321
3.53
31,437
3.375
3.60
3.60
3,868
30,000
3.25
36,985
36,985
30
3,500
3,489
3,439
342,496
308
38,902
38,902
34,163
36,956
38,489
38,489
30,619
31,951
357
357
33,170
34,732
3,868
3,868
315,296
313,666
36,956
34,732
3,980
360,000
32,069
315,206
329,000
31,438
31,129
31,129
38,564
391,265
4's 5's 6's
We found 72 numbers that start with the digit 4. Here they are:
4
49,096,593
4,491
40,529
47,111
44,867
4,082
45
4,491
4,082
455
455
455
4,483
41,357
41,357
43,995
45,323
483,000
4,219
4,526
444,003
4.56
4.90
4.46
4.56
45
428
428
481
481
4.506
42,909
4.506
4.1
4.00
49,315
4,500
43,019
416,554
422,980
4,509
4
4
4,557
40,529
47,111
4,707
4,432
44,867
47,111
44,867
4,148
42,318
46,298
440
432
43
43
49,230
43,080
49,230
46,071
49,607
43,516
44,100
43,516
40,548
44,923
468,202
40,548
46,300
We found 49 numbers that start with the digit 5. Here they are:
571,988
571,988
5,181
5,676
500,000,000
5,409
5,900
5,900
5,900
5,409
587
595
58,330
5,559
5,508
59
50
5.62
574,382
5.62
542,589
5.62
5,900
5,852
5,265
5,676
584
572
551
5,676
59,403
5.55
5,684
555
5,000
52,500
5.7
5.55
5.50
5,000
5,006
59,421
5,824
588,309
59,403
58,576
55,376
571,902
571,988
We found 45 numbers that start with the digit 6. Here they are:
6,365
6,127
6,236
6,712
6,582
6,104
6,104
654
654
654
6,108
6,108
6,582
6,582
68,781
68,781
6,390,149
6
6.63
6.11
6,127
600
61,004
60,000
60,000
6.37
61,000
60,000
6.37
60,000
6,985
62,400
63
6,013
6,582
6,129
65,582
69,730
63,677
6,540
63,677
658
61,440
62,099
69,730
7's 8's 9's
We found 21 numbers that start with the digit 7. Here they are:
736,420
726,273
7,057
7,235
74,895
7,235
707
79,000
77,000
7
76,000
787
7.06
7,189
7,280
7.88
74
72
78,962
7,353
753,683
We found 35 numbers that start with the digit 8. Here they are:
87,285
8,765
89,938
89,483
86,899
8,821
88,829
89,483
86,899
83,318
89,938
8,821
87
86
825
84,728
8,169
82
8.44
8.32
82,000
82,000
82,000
80,000
8,000
8.55
8,000
82,144
83,935
82,810
89,965
83,576
82,000
85,553
80,000
We found 38 numbers that start with the digit 9. Here they are:
9,019
9,067
95,507
99,716
9,665
9,665
95,507
948
900
9,666
9,417
9,484
9
9
9,000
9,678
90
90
90
9,142
9,142
98,849
9,670
9,019
9,877
94
9.1
97
99,716
99,716
9,605
971,668
935,664
91,994
95,301
90,051
93,227
983,084
While the above CLPR 10K Filed 2/14/2025 is interesting in isolation, we have found that it is also useful to take a look at older Clipper Realty Inc. filings processed by our Benford's Law Stocks algorithm, to see how the company's filings "typically look" on a Benford's Law analysis. Below we repeat the 10K Filed 2/14/2025 but instead of the chart comparing against the typical company across our coverage universe, below we show the same chart compared against the typical CLPR 10Q and 10K filings that we have processed historically. This is followed by similar charts for each of those historical filings.

30.7
16.0
15.0
10.6
7.2
6.6
3.1
5.1
5.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 81
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 680

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
29.7
17.5
15.3
7.4
5.6
6.8
7.0
6.2
4.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 86
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 498

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
34.8
15.1
14.8
7.0
7.0
7.9
4.5
4.6
4.3
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 88
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 670

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
31.6
18.4
13.5
6.1
6.5
7.8
6.2
4.5
5.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 80
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 706

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
32.9
14.8
14.6
9.2
6.4
5.5
6.5
5.8
4.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 97
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 800

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
33.5
13.6
15.1
6.1
6.9
6.5
8.4
4.8
5.0
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 53
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 477

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
32.7
15.0
12.6
9.5
7.1
5.2
6.4
6.7
4.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 85
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 652

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
32.5
18.4
14.4
5.9
6.2
4.4
8.1
6.1
4.1
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 74
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 708

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
28.3
15.8
16.1
10.2
6.7
6.3
4.2
6.6
5.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 74
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 639

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
30.9
15.8
16.7
6.8
6.2
9.1
5.8
3.9
4.9
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 63
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 486

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
35.1
14.3
13.7
7.8
6.6
8.1
5.0
4.4
4.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 88
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 663

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
32.2
17.7
12.5
6.5
7.6
6.8
7.2
5.6
4.0
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 87
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 696

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
33.3
14.2
15.3
9.4
6.0
5.1
5.1
6.9
4.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 75
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 930

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
31.8
14.9
13.1
9.1
6.8
5.9
6.1
6.7
5.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 82
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 950

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
33.3
16.8
13.2
7.5
7.2
6.0
6.9
5.5
3.6
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 98
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 667

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
31.8
17.9
14.6
5.6
5.9
6.1
7.2
5.9
5.0
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 75
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 726

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
29.2
16.6
15.5
8.4
6.6
6.6
7.3
5.6
4.2
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 93
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 640

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
31.0
15.2
14.8
8.1
7.1
8.9
6.5
4.0
4.5
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 82
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 494

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
33.8
14.3
13.1
8.1
7.8
6.7
5.9
5.5
4.8
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 100
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 642

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
33.3
16.8
12.1
7.9
5.6
5.8
7.1
5.9
5.4
 
%1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
Benford's Law Stocks Score: 86
XBRL?   [ original filing ]
Total numbers found: 708

= Typical CLPR range from 5/11/2020 to 2/14/2025
 

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