| Benford Chart for OPY 10Q Filed 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total numbers found: 1,232 Recent share count: 10,420,884 (1's column) ■ = Typical range across full coverage universe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| # of Numbers Found in Filing | |||
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On this page of Benford's Law Stocks.com we present our study of OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC — ticker symbol OPY. SEC filings have been screened by our Benford's Law software, for quarterly 10Q and annual 10K filings from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025
for OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC under CIK number 0000791963.
For filings made in XBRL (eXtensible
Business Reporting Language) format, our algorithm extracts all "tagged" numbers presented by the company; for any non-XBRL
filings our algorithm uses its own interal set of rules to extract what it believes to be numbers as found throughout the filings. The format
found for each filing is presented below together with the results for OPY, with the percentage of found numbers beginning with each digit
(1's, 2's, 3's, 4's, 5's, 6's, 7's, 8's, and 9's) charted against the "normal" range observed throughout our coverage universe, as
well as the "normal" range for OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC based on the past OPY filings our system processed in the past.
| Benford's Law Stocks Score for OPY = 62 | ||
Starting from a possible score of 100, we made the following score deductions: • We deducted point upon observing the 4's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted point upon observing the 4's percentage was below the company's typical historical range. • We deducted point upon observing the 5's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted point upon observing the 5's percentage was below the company's typical historical range. • The 6's percentage was higher than the 5's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier. • The 8's percentage was higher than the 7's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier. • This is the 2nd column with percentage higher than the prior column, resulting in a penalty deduction. • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 8's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 8's percentage was above the company's typical historical range. • The 9's percentage was higher than the 8's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier. • This is the 3rd column with percentage higher than the prior column, resulting in a penalty deduction. • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted point (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the company's typical historical range. |
| OPY's Score Vs. Typical Stock | |||
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Check our work! We provide our OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC Benford's Law analysis for informational purposes only, and our software should be expected to
make mistakes and contain errors (nothing you see on this website should be relied upon for any decision-making without first repeating
the analysis yourself independently), and so below we present to you all of the numbers our system detected, for the OPY filing
above. This way, you can open the filing on your own and compare what you see below against what you yourself find. This can also
be helpful for exploring any columns in particular that caught your eye.
| 1's | 2's | 3's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 372 numbers that start with the digit 1. Here they are: 10,420,884 100,008 152 175 1,374,526 1,268,866 1,499 1,199,263 1,015,604 1,316,093 1,108,206 132,940 118,325 121,660 133,821 107,686 143,607 143,607 150,704 112,534 16,763 158,827 173,320 10,420,884 10,231,736 10 10 120,684 103,079 134,404 121,631 168,644 131,841 106,406 113,245 14,902 14,364 1,165,441 1,057,079 15,971 16,240 19,747 1,060,220 105,221 10,862 1.90 10,519,722 10,332,927 10,502,101 10,355,982 11,450,346 11,277,865 11,349,801 11,156,536 10,520,549 10,331,401 10,520,549 10,331,401 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 190 190 16,310 15,580 1,219 1,894 1,860 18 18 10,922 13,422 13,809 164 130 143 19,493 19,529 1,099 10,843 105,637 12,857 16,749 1,221 107,591 1,382 124,720 159,964 171,987 11,752 182,880 1,887 10,200 185,832 10,587 13,951 13,900 100 1.5 1.2 141 1,421 173 1,097 121.7 132.9 118.8 130.7 158.8 155.9 18,220 18,242 1,270 1,287 146 135 10,937 19,594 18,816 195,683 158,827 173,320 112,326 1 134,397 134,404 1,397 132,900 1,419 14,785 1,693 1,254 14,194 14,902 195 1 1,148 162,145 1 121,620 11 121,631 16,977 19,387 1,003 11,847 1,856 13,034 14,364 124,030 149,481 167,973 19 15,779 1,737 1,007,769 113,245 157,672 1,165,441 136,337 135,414 14 15 1 106,407 1 106,406 1,796 15,275 10,870 186 11,621 153,898 10,289 1,057,079 11,271 15,868 14,798 10,519,722 10,332,927 10,502,101 10,355,982 11,450,346 11,277,865 11,349,801 11,156,536 1.90 164,230 137,177 14,757 1,379 16.6 15.4 128,000 1.2 141 1,314 1,314 1,216,287 1,216,287 1,973 10,529 17,259 17,259 17,222 17,222 1,170 128 128 1,254,554 1,316,093 17,146 17,146 1,282,547 1,362,049 1,143 1,143 13,521 13,521 19,290 1,068 19,376 1,026,844 1,108,206 17,005 17,983 1,055,893 1,157,376 11 11 11,112 11,112 1,071 1,071 1,071 1,071 1,190 1,170 1,862 111 1,973 128 128 1,170 1,170 143 1,830 1,973 128 164,230 164,230 164,230 1,374,526 1,374,526 1,374,526 107,686 107,686 107,686 16,763 16,763 16,763 1,379 1,379 1,379 137,177 137,177 137,177 1,268,866 1,268,866 1,268,866 1,634 1,634 1,634 14,757 14,757 14,757 1,883 1,883 1,883 13,985 13,985 16,000,000 13,985 16,013,985 1,068 11,475,000 1,071 11,475,360 1,071 172 175 19 1,457 1 1,480 1.9 1,208,900 1,495,594 164,230 164,230 161,417 164,230 161,417 1,208,900 1,495,594 1,258,861 1,251,062 137,177 137,177 130,568 137,177 130,568 1,235,307 1,167,252 1,160,910 160.7 131.7 1.2 1.0 104.5 10,418,259 10,227,845 10,231,736 10,186,783 11,385 10,420,884 10,231,736 10,420,884 10,231,736 10,357,376 11,385 18 1.9 1.2 100,000 100,000 130 130 174 100.0 1.5 1.1 162,145 148,978 106,245 10,750 102,581 12,289 124,030 125,270 100,047 1,165,441 153,990 130,860 18,983 193,226 105,221 10,289 1,057,079 142,124 120,348 1,121,198 1,018,441 16,092 11,858 1,165,441 1,057,079 | We found 244 numbers that start with the digit 2. Here they are: 241,478 21,661 262,300 252,100 253,816 258,856 238 2,897,874 2,532,331 29,723 29,733 2,801 295,984 28,349 27,643 26,896 290,222 237,935 25,938 24,602 21,643 22,496 24,103 27,977 28,172 21,712 24,508 21,712 24,508 2.06 2.38 2.16 21,712 24,508 271 2,110 22,163 24,779 22,163 24,779 26,576 23,365 29,733 264 29,723 26,519 29,723 26,519 295 21,712 24,508 2,350 271 2,110 2,801 217 2,801 217 237 229 23 28,936 21,767 236,317 2,194 207,744 272,140 2,342 206,700 28,835 25 2.7 2,856 2,815 2,652 2,652 2.9 2.3 2.9 2,902 26,027 24,794 217,295 21,865 22,303 28,349 28,349 235,896 22,381 266 23,830 29,245 259,726 2,567 2,410 2,993 216,770 24,331 282 29,279 25,163 2,270 246,049 24,079 24,101 21,625 2,640 271 271,765 24,201 24,219 21 260,796 27,560 250 2.9 257 28 2,073 2,930 21,712 24,508 2.06 2.38 2.16 241,478 286,694 235,498 29,530 2,954 253,816 2.7 2.0 2.7 283 27,993 27,993 2,095 2,095 230,586 230,586 27 27 239,566 258,856 240,548 259,924 28,071 28,071 21,938 21,938 23,873 23,873 2,652 2,652 2,652 2,684 2,684 20 2,713 2,681 2,652 206 2,730 2,684 2,713 2,681 23,975 23,975 23,975 2,205 2,205 2,205 262,300 262,300 262,300 286,694 286,694 286,694 29,530 29,530 29,530 241,478 241,478 241,478 21,661 21,661 21,661 252,100 252,100 252,100 235,498 235,498 235,498 252,745 252,745 252,745 2 24 262.3 252.1 26.9 265.9 233.2 286,694 236,733 236,733 2,813 236,733 2,813 236,733 286,694 286,694 278,895 236,733 205,232 235,498 235,498 229,156 238.4 238.4 29.6 2,625 200,533 288,759 243,806 223,699 243,806 294,862 243,806 24.43 259,726 2,567 290,222 246,049 25,016 237,935 274,199 242,527 25,540 288,012 212,031 2,061 2,612 | We found 163 numbers that start with the digit 3. Here they are: 38,288 33,150 325,342 3,693 33,966 38,188 35,209 35,709 3,818,148 3,382,726 322,339 357,835 319,512 331,298 3,963 3,818,148 3,382,726 341,587 388,835 353,675 34,875 38,859 38,034 38,409 373,352 31,326 392,803 337,982 31,635 35,370 31,180 310 310 31,774 391 3,147 3,175 310 3,170 39,456 3,872 30,798 3,725 3,396 3,407 33,150 38,288 32,242 38,288 32,242 38,288 32,242 36,169 386 3,853 3,869 377 3,620 3,620 3,139 38,151 36,856 3.1 3,042 370,215 38,859 32,798 32,798 34,875 34,875 316,640 38,034 353 3,971 3,273 373,352 32 317,486 3 388,799 36 388,835 329,157 36,040 38,409 3 353,644 31 353,675 3,903 3,961 3,089 39,333 328,254 36,355 325,342 322,339 31,767 32,937 3,271 3,271 3,691 3,691 34,704 34,704 3 35 3 35 38,288 38,288 38,288 325,259 325,259 325,259 3,668 3,668 3,668 321,271 321,271 321,271 33,150 33,150 33,150 36,355 36,355 36,355 357,835 357,835 357,835 360 360 360 3 361.7 39.2 3,143 3,143 31.4 30.7 31.8 39.39 39.39 3 383.0 351.7 3.4 3.3 385,582 34,999 31,635 3,273 373,352 30,501 35,370 303,833 3,328 328,254 364,381 34,621 360,557 36,026 373,352 |
| 4's | 5's | 6's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 87 numbers that start with the digit 4. Here they are: 465,426 48,718 48,640 43,053 41,928 42,672 424,438 47,558 47,604 451 412 4,985 451 48 4,898 42,361 40,413 41,659 4,014 455 4,985 4.5 4,450 469 421 424 45 42,466 42,875 40,596 40,108 43,975 438 462 424,438 46,641 48,195 4,870 4,314 438 4,109 4,196 42,492 4,945 4,725 408,387 46,626 42,672 47.5 46.2 4,408 4,123 4,748 47,508 46,187 42,623 4,736 4,599 4,599 432 432 4 4 4,998 4,998 4,175 465,426 465,426 465,426 400,963 43.6 48.4 497,893 49.30 486,508 4.15 424,438 48,220 43,611 43,182 48,764 42,525 408,387 400,917 407,677 42,182 424,438 | We found 68 numbers that start with the digit 5. Here they are: 50,000,000 52,185 5.87 5.45 59,821 580 5,682 54 54 500 5,842 5,682 500 5,996 5,138 53 56,142 52,472 53,511 58,807 52,143 55,185 546 54,223 5 56,712 5,269 51 54,863 5,892 565 5,757 5,838 5,124 5.87 5.45 54,255 59,487 5.9 5.9 5,478 5,619 5,090 5,373 528 58,268 5,336 5,013 5,013 534 54,255 54,255 54,255 59,487 59,487 59,487 5,892 5,894 572 553 50,000,000 50,000,000 5,981 518,000 5.0 58.88 5,981 56.0 | We found 82 numbers that start with the digit 6. Here they are: 6.67 67,366 67,931 65,764 691 680,375 6,850 66,421 66,631 60,518 60,828 6.53 60,518 697 60,131 6,466 60,828 691 697 60,518 68,523 6,246 618 64 671 6,844 66,510 67,273 67.4 67.9 624 632 6,169 6,165 6.9 6 61 674,416 65,808 698 6,018 638,424 66,153 67,458 6,328 6,736 600 60,828 6.53 64,234 607 6,205 6,205 6,403 6,403 6,500 67,366 67,366 67,366 67,931 67,931 67,931 607 607 607 68,055 68,055 6,609 68,055 6,609 68,055 6,342 68,055 6,342 68.1 68.1 652.4 670,310 62,528 6,144 680,377 669 |
| 7's | 8's | 9's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 59 numbers that start with the digit 7. Here they are: 78,393 77,488 756,387 78,324 73,860 7,125 74,041 74,041 7.05 74,041 76,151 76,151 788,739 756,468 74,041 73 74,041 793 719 7.40 7.50 7 7 7,809 70,315 70,753 73,717 79,230 748,133 76,957 76,978 718,536 7,005 74,041 7.05 7,000 790 790 7,028 734 734 76,231 7,551 7,551 78,710 72,015 72,015 72,015 70,838 70,838 70,838 7,799 7,799 75.0 72,015 748,133 756,387 718,536 73,469 | We found 77 numbers that start with the digit 8. Here they are: 887,740 819,961 850,395 87,078 89,887 80,172 88,690 8,800 8,384 867,922 819,961 887,740 811,092 887,740 811,092 837,838 837,838 837,838 837,838 8,236 8,119 83,864 8,157 8,858 8,864 88 896 848 88 8 8,350 8,358 84 8,231 8,237 896 8,762 89,129 87,078 87,078 8,921 8,238 80,112 8,019 847,700 800,554 8,000 8,459 8,556 83 83 83 83 8,980 8,980 86 86 86 8,954 8,954 82,767 82,767 82,799 82,799 82,799 8,459 8,459 8,459 83 83 86 87,649 8,758 8,921 81,271 88,720 88,690 | We found 80 numbers that start with the digit 9. Here they are: 99,665 98,909 99,341 92,390 98,828 972,167 931,754 98,892 99,665 920,274 99,605 9,752 9,184 968,389 9,923 90 9,924 9,645 914 920,274 920,274 920,274 920,274 9,079 9,603 9,843 982 952 9,050 9,690 9,290 94,842 981 98,867 977 97,891 9,576 903,181 99,605 9 902 930 930,624 944,938 982 982 982 995,420 995,420 9,423 9,423 978 96,147 93,879 98,892 94,950 99,963 957 972,167 972,167 972,167 98,828 98,828 98,828 931,754 931,754 931,754 982 972,167 972,167 999,809 931,754 931,754 99,665 99,665 9,872 9.6 9.6 91,333 937 |
While the above OPY 10Q Filed 10/31/2025 is interesting in isolation, we have found that it is also useful to take a look at older
OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC filings processed by our Benford's Law Stocks algorithm, to see how the company's filings "typically look" on a
Benford's Law analysis. Below we repeat the 10Q Filed 10/31/2025 but instead of the chart comparing against the typical company across
our coverage universe, below we show the same chart compared against the typical OPY 10Q and 10K filings that we have processed
historically. This is followed by similar charts for each of those historical filings.
| 10Q Filed 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,232 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 2/27/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,438 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 4/26/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,010 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 7/28/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,329 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 10/28/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,287 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 2/28/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,406 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 4/30/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 954 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/1/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,237 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 10/25/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,313 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/1/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,453 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 4/28/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,010 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 7/29/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,279 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 10/29/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,246 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/1/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,445 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 4/25/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 920 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 7/26/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,314 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 10/27/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,333 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 2/28/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,447 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 4/29/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 969 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 7/29/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,257 ■ = Typical OPY range from 3/1/2021 to 10/31/2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||