| Benford Chart for TCX 10Q Filed 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total numbers found: 1,465 Recent share count: 10,977,814 (1's column) ■ = Typical range across full coverage universe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| # of Numbers Found in Filing | |||
|
On this page of Benford's Law Stocks.com we present our study of TUCOWS INC /PA/ — ticker symbol TCX. SEC filings have been screened by our Benford's Law software, for quarterly 10Q and annual 10K filings from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024
for TUCOWS INC /PA/ under CIK number 0000909494.
For filings made in XBRL (eXtensible
Business Reporting Language) format, our algorithm extracts all "tagged" numbers presented by the company; for any non-XBRL
filings our algorithm uses its own interal set of rules to extract what it believes to be numbers as found throughout the filings. The format
found for each filing is presented below together with the results for TCX, with the percentage of found numbers beginning with each digit
(1's, 2's, 3's, 4's, 5's, 6's, 7's, 8's, and 9's) charted against the "normal" range observed throughout our coverage universe, as
well as the "normal" range for TUCOWS INC /PA/ based on the past TCX filings our system processed in the past.
| Benford's Law Stocks Score for TCX = 82 | ||
Starting from a possible score of 100, we made the following score deductions: • The 6's percentage was higher than the 5's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier. • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 6's percentage was above the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted point (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 6's percentage was above the company's typical historical range. • We deducted point upon observing the 8's percentage was below the typical coverage universe range. • We deducted points upon observing the 8's percentage was below the company's typical historical range. • The 9's percentage was higher than the 8's percentage, increasing the penalty multiplier. • This is the 2nd column with percentage higher than the prior column, resulting in a penalty deduction. • We deducted points (includes the impact of penalty multiplier) upon observing the 9's percentage was above the company's typical historical range. |
| TCX's Score Vs. Typical Stock | |||
|
Check our work! We provide our TUCOWS INC /PA/ Benford's Law analysis for informational purposes only, and our software should be expected to
make mistakes and contain errors (nothing you see on this website should be relied upon for any decision-making without first repeating
the analysis yourself independently), and so below we present to you all of the numbers our system detected, for the TCX filing
above. This way, you can open the filing on your own and compare what you see below against what you yourself find. This can also
be helpful for exploring any columns in particular that caught your eye.
| 1's | 2's | 3's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 475 numbers that start with the digit 1. Here they are: 15,243,600 15,243,600 15,243,600 15,243,600 10,985,238 10,985,238 10,903,405 10,903,405 134 130.4 1 1 1 107,683 16.47 19.93 1.78 11,004,683 18,892 1,417 16,453 17,387 100,681 15,548 15,419 11,579 130,410 130,410 12,676 17,187 19,335 134,745 126,733 1,775 1,235 198,872 18,255 196,261 122,128 111,390 17,930 14,072 107,683 1,728 155,735 150,750 1,097 1,135 16,753 15,180 17,295 14,153 14,214 11,485 112 137 10,047 17,167 13,095 10,739 14,680 10,831 12,971 19,223 1,015 163 181 176 1,191 10,982,820 10,874,659 10,953,778 10,852,079 1,159 1,140 1,209 16 136 129 1 1,863 14,680 1,624 1,144 1,808 1,293 1,417 12 1,974 1,049 1,312 1,520 1,964 1,376 1,445 1,250 1,216 11 18 14,950 13,774 145 1,600 14,500 1,238 1,554 190,586 14,516 14,994 13,887 159,595 104,978 122,417 122,417 110,736 110,736 11,579 11,579 122,417 122,417 11,352 15,810 1,367 13,795 1.3686 196 18,218 1.3697 11,181 1.3692 1.3692 166 129 136 134 171 1,728 1,336 1,015 176 1,567 1,191 171 198 190 1,015 163 17 130.4 107.7 17 11,149 1,128 11,178 1,838 1 1 156 1,209 11,148 1,128 10,703 1,682 11,151 1,128 13,303 11,148 1,128 10,703 1,682 1,699 1,634 13,692 1 14.5 197.4 1.50 1.25 1.75 197,400 1,139 1,546 196,261 196,261 168,357,000 11.2 16,000,000 1.5 1.0 11.6 19.2 10,982,820 10,874,659 10,953,778 10,852,079 10,982,820 10,874,659 10,953,778 10,852,079 15,310 12,855 10,075 10,697 1,588 10,082 11,074 146,527 140,734 14,402 13,441 160,929 154,175 188,965 180,286 1,954 11 11 14 11.1 11 14,434 14,211 1,006 1,289 117,764 112,352 1,576 1,726 119,340 114,078 12,410 12,383 131,750 126,461 1,097 1,135 17,496 19,501 148,083 181,583 173,637 156,029 1,417 111,068 138,514 133,353 116,229 1,800 1,514 168 1,734 1,402 1,927 1,623 1,506 1,325 10,397 12,565 1,997 1,209 13,095 10,739 14,680 1,808 197 1,618 121 1,067 12,897 15,310 10,010 15,310 10,082 10,989 10,019 19,810 1,134 15,180 11,485 112 10,047 13,095 19,223 11,529 1,200 12,855 10,397 12,855 11,074 1,954 10,504 18,375 16,753 17,295 137 17,167 10,739 12,176 10,913 1,528 188,965 188,965 14,434 131,750 155,735 113,442 1,097 14,153 10,831 10,127 180,286 180,286 14,211 126,461 150,750 1,931 101,629 1,135 14,214 14,680 12,971 12,897 1,402 1,864 12,290 15,341 13,692 17,205 182 10,957,269 16,662 129 1,268 1,883 10,985,238 17,930 10,903,405 14,072 1,728 1,769 1,191 1,191 10,985,238 17,930 107,683 1 1 1.25 1.725 1.53 1,186,961 1,131,882 146,408 19,402 10,326 123,507 1,190,460 1,141,395 1,132,632 1,036,748 166,055 173,156 1,190,460 1,141,395 19.63 19.78 183,890 196,772 146,784 16,500 12,375 1,190,460 121 100 16,779,846 1.30 16,463,965 1.27 1.78 1.74 1.28 1.27 154,701 1.27 15,937 1.27 16,102,478 1.31 16,503,361 1.27 1.27 1.27 16,333,233 1.27 15,975,528 1.27 1,261,000 1.75 1.33 1,166,121 1.29 1.27 1.27 1.27 16,102,478 1.31 16,503,361 1.27 1.27 1.27 16,102,478 1.31 1.27 16,102,478 1.31 1.27 10 100 123,000 1.8 1,429 1,819 1,380 1,561 144 1,808 1 1 10,831 12,971 13,802 13,740 13,095 10,739 10,000,000 140 140 140 15 13 17 15 10.7 12.4 14.7 108.5 111,899 10,657 16,541 14,680 122,556 111,899 122,128 111,390 1.1 18,639 18,536 18,639 135,474 196,088 13 114 189 122 19 189 122 122 19 19 16 16 189 183 17 | We found 253 numbers that start with the digit 2. Here they are: 250,000,000 250,000,000 211 204 22,297 22,297 20.25 28.37 22,206 2,277 221,582 242,757 2,012 2,012 27,467 2,445 2,581 25,968 29,484 29,859 201,341 21,284 21,350 23,949 210,354 286,641 222,895 2,966 2,966 269,177 252,379 20,790 20,638 29,336 26,331 2,663 207,863 203,533 22,188 25,674 2,242 2,992 29 29,120 26,154 23,594 22,297 22,772 21,889 23,436 2.03 2.09 22,297 22,772 29,686 26,770 2,663 2,271 2,620 255 220 2,872 277 277 2,308 28 2,394 212 2,624 293 2,148 2,957 27 227,258 2,011 2,011 2,500 29 22,572 22,604 23,496 28,856 2,451 206 2,277 2,277 2 2,275 231 2 22.7 26,700 25 25,968 2,148 29,484 25,968 240 2.5 240 2.00 2.50 25 2.25 211,900 210,354 210,354 23,289,000 220.5 2.0 238.5 2.7 238,505 286,641 222,895 286,641 222,895 2 2 23.6 22,297 22,772 2.03 2.09 29,935 27,537 29,973 29,125 28,036 26,111 2,190 269,177 252,379 29.2 29.1 228 26 2,295 2,565 20,790 20,638 29,336 26,331 2,663 207,863 203,533 2.7 25 2,369 2,033 2,681 29,143 20,126 29,500 22,297 22,772 29,686 26,770 2,663 2,620 29,120 2,308 254 22,068 2,262 2,190 22,188 2,631 2,565 2,663 2,242 29 23,594 29,755 269,177 218 218 29,973 269,177 29,549 29,220 2,542 20,790 29,336 2,992 26,154 21,049 233 22,068 27,123 252,379 2,002 2,002 29,125 252,379 2,295 22,905 26,830 20,638 26,331 25,674 29,120 27,969 2 2.475 22.02 29,000 20.22 21.02 25.29 24.73 28,908 27,500 22.84 27,618 26.80 20,000 252,581 250,873 25 25 207,413 2,656,504 213,650 210,033 2,656,504 2.3 296 245 250 2,308 2 2,277 2,277 2,277 2,277 2,385 29,120 23,333,333.34 2.1 2 2,117 2,401 259 22 22 2,401 2,401 259 237 22 2,993 22 | We found 151 numbers that start with the digit 3. Here they are: 33,333,333 33,333,333 376 3.75 3.75 3.00 3 33,068 30.70 30.74 3,639 355,689 339,644 33,794 35,356 36,142 34,373 366 378 30,491 350 32,235 33,920 35,163 37,527 3,853 30,829 3,074 3,301 3,258 350 317 3 3 3 378 3,314 31 334 314 35,000 32 38,893 37,178 3,138 3,138 3,342 306 37 321 376 38 3 3 372 3,176 3,236 386 3 3.00 3.50 30 3.50 301,505 3 3.6 3.1 37,116 377 38 39 342 38,060 38,597 3,324 366 378 3,000 33 3,819 3,629 3,074 37,527 340 357 3,324 39,684 366 32,235 3,853 3,429 36,254 378 33,920 30,491 350 35,163 37,527 32,757 37,116 37,116 30,829 31,785 31,829 354,752 338,696 355,689 339,644 35,527 36,142 34,373 3,858 36,142 3 33.78 34.72 323,358 32,500 31 30.71 30.71 31 341,500 36,667 325,634 32,254 3.4 350,269 32 3 3,853 39,912 32,281 3,001 3,161 37,527 30.0 31 30 35,000 3 3.0 3.0 35 300 3,015 355 3,015 355 355 3,015 |
| 4's | 5's | 6's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 142 numbers that start with the digit 4. Here they are: 497 4.50 4.25 4.00 408 408 40.04 48.00 4,303 4,812 40,298 4,679 48,846 48,491 49,052 4,615 4,818 439 47,551 4,312 415 483 408 4,679 4,089 479 4,177 4,693 4,151 4,000 455 4,623 4,564 45,718 48 46,432 44,793 478 415 45,369 4,303 4,303 43.2 43.2 43,194 415 408 415 483 40 41 478 478 498 466 4,089 498 40 46,859,000 4.3 43,983 49,871 47,657 4,252 47 4,321 4,869 40,180 40,689 4,216 4,116 44,905 42,713 4,679 4.7 4,417 4,152 486 4,481 4,406 49,626 4,679 4,089 4,472 4,321 44,905 4,615 4,869 42,713 4,818 4,312 4,207 4,472 43,983 43,983 48,491 4,679 48,846 49,052 439 47,551 4,884 45 497 40,298 40 40 40 40 475 4.0 45.71 45.71 407,567 49 42.29 42.60 45.71 4,890 4,890 49,662 4,200,364 4,200,364 4,200,364 4,200,364 4 4,104 4,999 422 4,312 4.0 45.7 45,718 428 4,800 47 484 44 48 48 42 42 | We found 115 numbers that start with the digit 5. Here they are: 511 53,074 51.82 59.98 524 5,551 5,397 537 53,074 52,613 50,717 52 542 5,557 5,383 5,785 504 5,161 589 5,433 5,593 52,382 52,382 58,852 58,451 576 52,198 5,483 5,278 5,907 5,907 551 542 537 547 55 537 5 573 576 576 5,777 50.9 50.9 50 5.95 5.00 5.00 5.00 55,000,000 5.63 5,847 5.6 5,175 55,046 51,909 5,852 570 509 537 52,128 52,783 5,158 560 5,722 5,565 5,215 5,557 5,383 5,438 52,613 5,070 570 50,717 57,215 542 5,852 53,825 52 5 5 511 59 511 537 537 53,074 54.30 55.84 54.87 54.83 59.02 54.61 59.97 56.33 54.83 59.02 57,500 5,000 55,650 55.73 55,650 56.33 59.02 5.6 5.4 505 50 5,383 50 5,000,000 5.0 5,173,067 509 5 | We found 129 numbers that start with the digit 6. Here they are: 60.01 68.41 6.00 6,786 627 609 6,864 61,314 6,966 66 6,427 61,317 6,068 67,385 664 644 68,576 6.15 6.71 67,385 612 6,606 677 6,936 62,991 62,991 6,675 68,652 61.4 61.4 6 60 60 6.7 6.85 61.0 63.0 6,779 6.1 61.3 67,385 6.15 6.71 64,715 61,088 6,256 63 63 6,864 6,917 6,290 6.92 6,961 67,385 6,068 6,606 64,715 64,715 63 6,864 66 61,088 677 677 61,088 611 6,427 6,474 6,256 61,314 61,317 6,966 693 615 67,385 67,385 65.19 625,627 61.23 61.62 63.43 625,627 61.23 62.08 62.09 625,627 6,748,600 6,748,600 6,969,256 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 62,839 6.00 6.00 6,618,987 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 64,189 6.00 6,618,987 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6,618,987 6.00 6.00 6,618,987 6.00 6.00 6.6 66 6,606 6.00 60 6.00 6.00 6 63 |
| 7's | 8's | 9's |
|---|---|---|
| We found 87 numbers that start with the digit 7. Here they are: 70.13 79.51 75,209 708 709 799,027 798,426 799,027 798,426 7,322 70,109 70,218 78,380 72,823 7 73,467 72,823 732 753 749 708 7,946 70 7,638 77,476 77,891 75,209 75,209 74 74 70 708 708 708 7 708 708 7 75 75 75 70 7.40 7.82 78.4 72,823 7 727 753 7,783 7,322 70,109 70,218 7.73 72,823 72 72 7,986 7,322 753 7,854 7,783 78,380 7,969 75 733,662 733,662 72 78.42 78.45 767,500 7,533 7,533 7,428,662 7,316,161 7,504,269 7,594,000 798,249 7,316,161 75 708 708 708 708 707 7 7.4 | We found 43 numbers that start with the digit 8. Here they are: 852 852 80 85,386 80.61 82.07 8,652 86,971 843 822 807 852 8,101 80 8,543 8,543 83 834 809 870 884 809 8,000,000 8,085 8.7 8 86,971 8,798 822 852 8,101 8,688 852 843 8,688 86,971 86,971 8,798 81,833 81.27 81.27 864,167 833,333 | We found 70 numbers that start with the digit 9. Here they are: 92,687 95,649 9,128 9,875 92,297 9,414 9,138 905 9,399 96,477 96,397 9,176 9,526 9,275 905 9,381 9,758 9,247 927 98,921 91,091 91,091 91,091 91,091 9 953 960 9 9.95 9.15 9 9 9,763 9,669 9,179 92,297 9.8 9,414 9,138 905 9 9 9 9,448 9,526 9,275 905 92,297 92,297 9,414 9,176 9,138 9,399 905 96,477 96,397 932 943 9,875 9,161 92,374 99,827 92,000 9,602,704 9,602,704 9,602,704 9,602,704 9 91.5 91,396 |
While the above TCX 10Q Filed 11/7/2024 is interesting in isolation, we have found that it is also useful to take a look at older
TUCOWS INC /PA/ filings processed by our Benford's Law Stocks algorithm, to see how the company's filings "typically look" on a
Benford's Law analysis. Below we repeat the 10Q Filed 11/7/2024 but instead of the chart comparing against the typical company across
our coverage universe, below we show the same chart compared against the typical TCX 10Q and 10K filings that we have processed
historically. This is followed by similar charts for each of those historical filings.
| 10Q Filed 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,465 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 4/1/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,600 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 5/8/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 822 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/9/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,104 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 11/4/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,072 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/3/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,345 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 5/7/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ❌ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,369 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/8/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,444 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 11/2/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,337 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/15/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,425 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 5/5/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 680 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/5/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,063 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 11/5/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,138 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/4/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ❌ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 3,443 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 5/9/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 903 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/3/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,312 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 11/3/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,112 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10K Filed 3/1/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,346 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 5/6/2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 652 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10Q Filed 8/6/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XBRL? ✓ [ original filing ] Total numbers found: 1,134 ■ = Typical TCX range from 3/4/2020 to 11/7/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||